Case STUDY- MEET TEQUILA
From paralysis to walking again in Just 10 Days: remarkable recovery after spinal surgery
**Patient:** Tequila, 11-year-old French Bulldog
**Condition:** Severe thoracolumbar spinal cord compression associated with intervertebral disc disease (IVDD)
**Procedure:** Left T11–T12 Hemilaminectomy
**Veterinary Surgeon:** Dr François Saulnier
**Hospital:** Hong Kong Veterinary Specialty Services
A Sudden and Devastating Loss of Mobility
Tequila, an 11-year-old female French Bulldog, was referred for urgent neurological assessment after experiencing a dramatic deterioration in her ability to walk.
Although she had shown some weakness in her right hind limb for several months, her neurological condition suddenly worsened. Within approximately 48 hours, Tequila had lost the ability to walk independently, with no voluntary movement in either hind limb.
Her situation was particularly complex because of several pre-existing medical conditions, including recurrent urinary tract infections, incomplete bladder emptying, a recent history of cluster seizures and respiratory risks associated with her brachycephalic anatomy.
Despite these challenges, her owners were determined to explore every reasonable opportunity to help her regain mobility and quality of life.
Neurological Assessment and Diagnosis
On neurological examination, Tequila was non-ambulatory, with absent voluntary motor function and proprioception in both hind limbs.
Importantly, deep pain perception remained present bilaterally, an encouraging neurological finding when considering the potential for recovery following surgical decompression.
Advanced imaging with MRI was pursued to investigate the spinal cord lesion and determine the most appropriate treatment.
A surgically treatable compressive intervertebral disc lesion was identified at T11–T12.
Surgery: Relieving the Pressure on the Spinal Cord
Tequila underwent a left-sided hemilaminectomy at T11–T12, performed by Dr François Saulnier.
During surgery, a combination of recent disc extrusion and older, hardened degenerative disc material was found compressing the spinal cord.
The spinal cord itself appeared bruised and significantly compressed.
Both the acute and chronic components were carefully removed, allowing adequate decompression of the spinal cord.
Despite the increased anaesthetic complexity associated with Tequila's medical history, she remained stable throughout the procedure and experienced a smooth, uncomplicated immediate recovery.
The surgery successfully addressed the mechanical compression. However, this was only the beginning of Tequila's journey towards walking again.
The Real Work Began After Surgery
Following surgery, Tequila still faced a challenging period of neurological recovery.
Regaining mobility after severe spinal cord compression requires more than technically successful surgery. It also involves time, careful nursing, appropriate rehabilitation and the consistent support of dedicated owners.
Tequila's owners embraced this responsibility wholeheartedly.
With patience, determination and an extraordinary commitment to her recovery, they actively participated in her physiotherapy and assisted rehabilitation.
Their involvement was particularly important because Tequila's temperament made handling by unfamiliar people difficult. Her owners were uniquely positioned to provide the reassurance, familiarity and motivation needed to help her participate in rehabilitation exercises.
The process required persistence, encouragement and repeated efforts to support her mobility.
Each small improvement represented a meaningful step forward.
A Remarkable Milestone: Walking Again After Just 10 Days
**Only 10 days after spinal surgery, Tequila regained the ability to walk independently, without assistance.**
For a dog who had presented with no voluntary movement in either hind limb, this represented an extremely encouraging recovery milestone.
It was a rewarding outcome not only for the veterinary team, but especially for Tequila's owners, whose dedication and hard work throughout the postoperative period had paid off.
Her progress demonstrated how successful surgical intervention, combined with motivated and actively involved owners, can contribute to an excellent early functional outcome.
Although the speed and extent of neurological recovery vary between patients, Tequila's return to independent walking after just 10 days was a particularly gratifying result.
The Essential Role of Owners in Rehabilitation
One of the most important lessons from Tequila's case is that **successful spinal surgery does not end in the operating theatre**.
Surgery can relieve pressure on the spinal cord, but the recovery of neurological function also depends on the severity of the injury, the capacity of the nervous system to recover, appropriate postoperative care and rehabilitation.
The motivation and commitment of owners can make an enormous difference.
Owners play a vital role by:
- Following postoperative instructions and activity restrictions
- Participating consistently in prescribed physiotherapy and assisted mobility exercises
- Supporting their pet physically and emotionally throughout recovery
- Monitoring neurological progress and reporting any deterioration
- Remaining patient and motivated, even when improvements are initially small
In Tequila's case, her owners were exceptional partners in the rehabilitation process.
Their commitment helped create the supportive environment needed for her recovery, turning a technically successful operation into a meaningful improvement in her everyday life.
It is important to recognise that even the most dedicated rehabilitation cannot guarantee neurological recovery in every patient. Nevertheless, active owner participation is often a crucial component of achieving the best possible outcome.
STAGE 1: BEFORE RESUMING MUSCLE TONE
STAGE 2: BEFORE RESUMING VOLUNTARY MOTOR FUNCTION
STAGE 3: WEAK ABILITY TO WALK WITH SUPPORT - 10 DAYS
STAGE 4: ABILITY TO WALK WITHOUT ANY SUPPORT - 4 WEEKS
A Team Effort and a Rewarding Outcome
Tequila's case highlights the importance of combining specialist neurological assessment, advanced imaging, precise surgical decompression and dedicated postoperative rehabilitation.
Three elements were particularly important:
**Early recognition and intervention:** Prompt investigation and surgical treatment of severe spinal cord compression provided an opportunity for neurological recovery.
**Careful management of a complex patient:** Her brachycephalic anatomy, seizure history and concurrent medical conditions required individualised anaesthetic planning and postoperative monitoring.
**Exceptional owner commitment:** The owners' determination, consistent physiotherapy and hands-on involvement were central to Tequila's rehabilitation journey.
For the team at Hong Kong Veterinary Specialty Services, seeing Tequila walking independently only 10 days after surgery was immensely rewarding.
But perhaps the greatest credit belongs to her owners, whose hard work and unwavering motivation helped transform this opportunity into a remarkable recovery.
Our Take-Home Message
**The surgeon can decompress the spinal cord, but recovery is a team effort.**
Tequila's story is a powerful reminder that veterinary success is built on the partnership between veterinary professionals, patients and their families.
Skilled surgery creates the opportunity for recovery. Careful postoperative management, rehabilitation and committed owners help patients make the most of that opportunity.
Tequila's determination, together with the dedication of her owners, made this case especially memorable.
At Hong Kong Veterinary Specialty Services, we are proud to support patients and their families through every stage of this journey — from diagnosis and specialist surgery to rehabilitation and recovery.
We are particularly proud to provide the all inclusive service at the most cost-efficient rate among Specialty services. What used to be a particularly expensive surgery has now become significantly more affordable!
Is Your Dog Experiencing Hindlimb Weakness or Difficulty Walking?
Sudden weakness, dragging of the hind paws, difficulty standing or paralysis may indicate serious spinal cord disease.
Early neurological assessment can be critical in determining treatment options and improving the chances of a favourable outcome.
Contact Hong Kong Veterinary Specialty Services to discuss specialist neurological assessment, MRI and spinal surgery.
*Every neurological patient is different. Recovery rates and outcomes depend on the underlying condition, severity and duration of spinal cord injury, treatment and postoperative rehabilitation. Tequila's recovery is an individual case and should not be interpreted as a guarantee of similar results.*




